There are many ways that a robbery offense automatically equates to a federal robbery charge in Las Vegas. The requirements can vary, from the severity of the crime to the type of objects stolen. In general, however, a robbery becomes a federal crime if it is committed on federally-owned locations.
Federal properties cover a wide variety of locations and types. The three most common types of federal properties involved in robbery cases are listed below.
Federal Buildings
The most visible type of federal property to most people would be Federal buildings. These locations are situated in state- and city-level population centers. A multitude of federal agencies occupy these structures,providing a variety of services at the national level, from judiciary procedures to healthcare and public security.
Historically, federal buildings housed courthouses and post offices at the same time. As cities grew and government services expanded, newer properties focused on multi-functionality and additional shared spaces for other bureaus. These days, federal buildings include historical courthouses and mixed-use properties that are sometimes attached to halls of justice.
Federally-Controlled Lands
Federal lands are open land areas under the control of the United States government. They can serve a variety of functions for present or future use, such as a preserved land for new government facilities or different types of research purposes. The type of federal land more familiar to the general public would be national parks, which are administered by the National Parks Service.
Federal lands may not have as much foot traffic as federal buildings, but there are still a variety of ways that a robbery can happen there. A perpetrator can attempt to forcibly acquire valuables from national park guests or staff. They can also attempt to steal important hardware from personnel manning reserved federal land.
Federal Bodies of Water
Much like federal lands, federal bodies of water are locations under the direct control of the United States government, reserved for a variety of uses. These bodies of water act as shipping routes for interstate and international commerce, and thus are of extreme importance to the national government. This usually includes coastal and territorial waters, as well as the rivers and tributaries directly leading to them.
Besides these bodies of water, many isolated locations also fall under federal control. These are usually lakes that are of major commercial importance (the Great Lakes) or those acting as nature reserves.
Location plays a key part in determining whether or not a robbery can automatically escalate to a federal charge or not. Nonetheless, there are still many other factors to look out for if you end up in such a legal predicament. Consult your defense lawyer to get a better understanding of how to handle your case.
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